Growin' the Bone

-By Brandon Wikman

The infatuation of two simple bone protrusions upon a deer’s head has captivated hunters from around the world in pursuit of goliath-racked bucks. Although, this isn’t your average type of bone, this is pure, gnarly, twisted and massive beauty we’ve come to know as antlers.

We as hunters desire to learn the necessary tips and techniques for growing a deer’s headgear far past its usual potential. I recently had the opportunity to discuss antler growth with a good friend of mine, Paul Bernegger, who is the owner of MaxGrow Mineral. He has taught me some valuable insight on antler growth, which I’m very excited to share.

During growth season, which is basically as soon as deer shed their antlers, the antler is composed of nearly 80% proteins. When antlers begin to harden late in the summer, the antler is comprised of equal parts of protein and mineral.

The two most common minerals are calcium and phosphorous. They are both stored in the deer’s body and account for 35% of a deer’s weight, which is only a small portion of what it needs to grow into the next walking world record! The only way to make that dream evolve into a reality is to supplemental feed deer with mineral, manage the herd, and get very lucky. Optimal antler growth is a science, but can be attained using the right resources.

The typical soil around the country lacks the essential nutrients to boost a buck into a giant. When you look at where most of the largest whitetails have been taken, the hot zone is nestled in the fertile farming grounds of the Midwest. And I am proud to be living among it!

Using the proper combination of calcium, phosphorous and sodium—minerals that most lands lack—is critical in maximizing antler size. Whitetails deposit calcium and phosphorous in their skeleton before antler growth. During this phase is when minerals are transferred from the skeleton and into the development of the antlers.

Spring is best known for rainy days and the lush colors of green rebirth. Due to the tremendous amount of water, deer are usually in constant need of sodium from the high water and potassium content in forage. I found it interesting that deer need the essential minerals at different times of the season to meet the proper body maintenance and antler growth.

Applying mineral the correct way may not be as confusing as you had thought. Simply find a well-established deer trail and pour a few pounds of power-packed, antler-juicing mineral onto the ground. After you’ve applied a generous amount, mix it directly within the soil. Not only does this substitute lacking trace minerals in the soil, but also provides you with your very own permanent lick station. Be sure to hang a game camera over the lick to capture some stellar photos of deer enhancing their nutrition.